What's it: Net profit margin is a profitability ratio to measure how much profit is left (in percent) after the company has covered all its costs, including interest expense and taxes. We calculate it by dividing net profit by revenue.
Profitability Ratio
EBIT Margin: Calculation and Interpretation
What's it: EBIT margin is a profitability ratio to measure how efficiently a company converts its revenue into profit before paying interest and taxes. We calculate it by dividing EBIT by revenue. A high ratio is better because the
NOPAT Margin: Formula, Calculation, and Interpretation
What's it: NOPAT margin is a profitability ratio to measure how efficiently a company generates profit from its core business after accounting for expenses paid as taxes. We calculate it by dividing NOPAT by revenue. We use it as an
Return on Assets (ROA): Calculation and Interpretation
What's it: Return on assets (ROA) is a profitability ratio to measure how well a company uses its assets to generate profits. This ratio tells us about the returns the company gets on its assets. We calculate it by dividing net profit
EBIAT Margin: Formula, Calculation, and Interpretation
What's it: EBIAT margin is a profitability ratio to measure how efficiently a company generates profit from all its activities before paying interest expense while taking taxes into account. We calculate it by dividing EBIAT by
Return on Common Equity (ROCE): Calculation and Interpretation
What's it: Return on common equity (ROCE) is a profitability ratio for measuring the return to common stockholders on their invested capital. It is an alternative to return on equity (ROE) by isolating returns to preferred
Operating ROA: Formula, Calculation, and Interpretation
What's it: Operating ROA is a profitability ratio to measure how well a company is using its assets to generate profits from its core business. We calculate it by dividing operating profit by total assets. Operating ROA provides
Return on Invested Capital (ROIC): Calculation and Interpretation
What's it: Return on invested capital (ROIC) is a profitability ratio to measure how much profit is generated for every dollar invested in the company. We calculate it by dividing net income by the total invested capital, expressed as
DuPont Analysis: Formula, Decomposition, Interpretation, Pros, Cons
What's it: DuPont analysis is an approach to breaking down the ratio of return on equity (ROE) into several specific ratios. It helps us know why a company's ROE is superior (inferior) to competitors. If we compare the components from year to