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Investing Fundamentals

Inventory Turnover Ratio: Formula, Calculation and How to Read It

January 21, 2025 · Ahmad Nasrudin

What's it: Inventory turnover ratio is a financial ratio to show the number of times companies convert their inventory into sales during a given period. It is useful for evaluating management effectiveness in managing inventory. The

Solvency Ratio: Formulas, Examples, and Calculations

August 18, 2024 · Ahmad Nasrudin

What's it: The solvency ratio is a financial ratio to measure a company's ability to meet its long-term obligations. To calculate it, we divide the debt relative to the firm's capital or assets. Or, we compare a company's ability to generate

EBIT Margin: Calculation and Interpretation

January 21, 2025 · Ahmad Nasrudin

What's it: EBIT margin is a profitability ratio to measure how efficiently a company converts its revenue into profit before paying interest and taxes. We calculate it by dividing EBIT by revenue. A high ratio is better because the

NOPAT Margin: Formula, Calculation, and Interpretation

January 21, 2025 · Ahmad Nasrudin

What's it: NOPAT margin is a profitability ratio to measure how efficiently a company generates profit from its core business after accounting for expenses paid as taxes. We calculate it by dividing NOPAT by revenue. We use it as an

Return on Assets (ROA): Calculation and Interpretation

January 21, 2025 · Ahmad Nasrudin

What's it: Return on assets (ROA) is a profitability ratio to measure how well a company uses its assets to generate profits. This ratio tells us about the returns the company gets on its assets. We calculate it by dividing net profit

EBIAT Margin: Formula, Calculation, and Interpretation

January 21, 2025 · Ahmad Nasrudin

What's it: EBIAT margin is a profitability ratio to measure how efficiently a company generates profit from all its activities before paying interest expense while taking taxes into account. We calculate it by dividing EBIAT by

Return on Common Equity (ROCE): Calculation and Interpretation

January 21, 2025 · Ahmad Nasrudin

What's it: Return on common equity (ROCE) is a profitability ratio for measuring the return to common stockholders on their invested capital. It is an alternative to return on equity (ROE) by isolating returns to preferred

Operating ROA: Formula, Calculation, and Interpretation

January 21, 2025 · Ahmad Nasrudin

What's it: Operating ROA is a profitability ratio to measure how well a company is using its assets to generate profits from its core business. We calculate it by dividing operating profit by total assets.Operating ROA provides

Cost of goods manufactured: Meaning, Components, How to Calculate

January 21, 2025 · Ahmad Nasrudin

What's it: Cost of goods manufactured refers to the collection of production cost plus the change in work-in-process inventory. These production costs (or manufacturing costs) consist of direct material costs, direct labor, and factory overhead

Gearing: Meaning, How to Calculate, Pros and Cons

January 22, 2025 · Ahmad Nasrudin

What's: Gearing shows you how much a company depends on debt in its capital structure. It's a term in the UK and the same as leverage for the term in the United States.The company's capital structure is divided into two sources: debt and

Acid Test Ratio: Meaning, Formula, Calculation

August 18, 2024 · Ahmad Nasrudin

What's it: The acid test ratio is a liquidity ratio to measure whether a company has sufficient cash to cover current liabilities using its liquid assets. First, we add up cash and cash equivalents, short-term investments, and accounts

Return on Invested Capital (ROIC): Calculation and Interpretation

January 21, 2025 · Ahmad Nasrudin

What's it: Return on invested capital (ROIC) is a profitability ratio to measure how much profit is generated for every dollar invested in the company. We calculate it by dividing net income by the total invested capital, expressed as

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