Factors causing deindustrialization occurred due to higher manufacturing productivity, pushing prices and job absorption to continue to fall. The change in the economic structure from a manufacturing-based to a service-based basis has become a
Deindustrialization
What Are The Impacts of Deindustrialization?
Deindustrialization brings both positive and negative impacts. First, it could reflect an increase in living standards, so consumers spend more dollars on services. Then, the reduced reduction in environmental degradation is an example of its
Deindustrialization: Definition, Causes, and Effects
Indonesia is facing deindustrialization. We see the contribution of its manufacturing output to gross domestic product continues to fall, from 28% in 2008 to only 17% in 2019. The chart above shows you how severe the decline is. The turning point